Jadeite, as the king of jade, is the first jadeite that many jade jewelry investors and collectors invest in and collect. In China, there has been a jade culture of loving and respecting jade since ancient times, and jadeite is also loved by ordinary people. Jade is a relatively precious jade. Generally speaking, the price of medium to high quality A-grade jade is relatively high, and it is common to cost thousands or tens of thousands of yuan. It is also common for jade with excellent water quality to cost millions of yuan. In this situation, many non-natural jades are flooding the market, and outsiders are often cheated by unscrupulous merchants. The jade they buy at a high price may not be genuine. This is also a problem that many people who buy jade for the first time are very worried about. How can non-experts confirm the quality of jadeite? We can understand this through the certificate issued by the official testing agency. Jadeite sold by regular merchants will support testing by testing agencies, which is what we call issuing certificates for jadeite. The following is a detailed explanation of the relevant information on the certificate. Once you understand this, you don’t have to worry about buying fakes. There are so many kinds of jadeite on the market that it is really hard to tell the real from the fake. One of the most effective ways to identify the authenticity of jadeite is to ask the seller to issue a jadeite appraisal certificate issued by a nationally recognized organization. When consumers buy mid- to high-end jade jewelry, they should ask the merchant whether the jewelry they buy has an appraisal certificate. If there is an appraisal certificate, they should check whether there is a "CMA", "CAL" or "CNAL" mark on the certificate. In addition, they need to check: CMA——is a comprehensive certification and evaluation of the testing capabilities and reliability of testing institutions by the metrology administrative departments of the people's governments at or above the provincial level in accordance with the provisions of the Metrology Law of the People's Republic of China. Testing agencies that have obtained a metrological certification are allowed to use the CMA mark on their inspection reports; inspection reports with the CMA mark can be used for product quality evaluation, results and judicial appraisal, and have legal effect. CAL——Certification symbol of quality supervision and inspection agency, an authoritative mark granted by the state (authorized and approved, with law enforcement). Institutions with this mark are qualified to make arbitration inspection conclusions. CNAS - a national accreditation body approved and authorized by the Certification and Accreditation Administration of the People's Republic of China, responsible for the accreditation of certification bodies, laboratories, inspection bodies and other related institutions. Specific projects: 1. Only natural A-grade jadeite can be labeled as "A-grade jadeite" 2. If it is B-grade jadeite, the certificate will state "Jadeite (processed)", "Jadeite (injected with glue)", "Jadeite (B-grade)" or "Jadeite (optimized)" under the appraisal result; 3. C-grade jadeite will be marked with "jadeite (dyed)"; 4. For D-grade jadeite, the word "jadeite" will not appear in the appraisal certificate. If it is a substitute, the name of the substitute will be indicated - such as "artificial glass", "dyed quartzite", "Xiuyan jade", "Malaysian jade", etc. 5. Certificates should correspond one to one, that is, one certificate for each item, and the certificate should contain the picture and weight of the item. Although some items come from the same raw material and look similar in appearance, no two jade jewelry are exactly alike. Having a certificate for one item does not prove the quality of the entire batch of items - some merchants only have a certificate as a sample in order to save costs, and the goods in the photo are very similar to the real thing - this cannot conclude that the batch of goods they sell are all natural, which is not in compliance with national regulations. 6. Some basic physical, chemical and optical characteristics of jadeite are indicated on the certificate, for example: Refractive index: 1.66 (this is the refractive index of jadeite that is unique and different from other gemstones); Density: 3.33 (also the characteristic that distinguishes jade from other gemstones); Magnified detection: fiber interwoven structure (this is a structure unique to jadeite). or sheet-like flash structures; Absorption spectrum: 437nm absorption line (a unique absorption spectrum of jadeite); Color filter examination: no reaction (some dyed jadeite will turn red under a color filter); Optical property: aggregate (jade is an aggregate of micro-minerals); Fluorescence: None (some B-grade products will have a fluorescent reaction after injection); Appearance characteristics: glassy luster (some B-goods will have a waxy luster). Tip: Support review A formal certificate will have the phone number or website of the issuing organization. After calling or logging on to the relevant website, you can review the certificate according to the certificate test number. One thing to note is that not all businesses issue certificates in advance. Instead, consumers get them from testing agencies only after they confirm their purchase. So sometimes when consumers go home and check the Internet, they find that the certificate information of the experiment number they checked is not available on the Internet. They think they have been cheated. In fact, it is not necessarily the case, because the newly issued certificate information has not been uploaded to the website. You must know that it takes some time for the testing agency to upload it to the website. It is normal that it cannot be found within two or three days. If it cannot be found for a week or longer, it may be fake. You should call or directly confirm with the seller in time. fcgc66 fcpf18 |
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