The ancients said: "If jade is not carved, it will not become a useful tool; if people do not learn, they will not know the meaning of morality." A good piece of jadeite, in addition to having good quality, color, and water content, It also requires exquisite carving to fully display the beauty of jadeite. Carving has become a major feature of jade, and has a great influence on the value of jade. Jade carving should be done according to the material. The overall design should be based on the nature, shape and color of the jade. The engraver processes jadeite into different shapes according to the shape of the original jadeite stone. The specific carving images mainly include figures, flowers, utensils, birds and animals, etc. The design for different shapes of jade is different, and the main factors to consider are: Remove the dirt, cracks and streaks and apply the art according to the individual's ability. The shape of jade carving should be beautiful, natural and vivid. The overall composition is well-planned, with some sparse and some dense, some distinct layers, and a prominent theme. The carving is delicate, the large surface is smooth, the small areas are neat, and the overlapping digging, hooking, rolling and bumping must meet certain depth requirements. The surface of the jade should be bright, moist and flat, with uniform size, no distortion in shape, even waxing and no green powder on the surface. Jade carving requires the clever use of colors and the delicate carving of colors. Clever color is the clever use of color. Let some seemingly inharmonious colors be presented through carving technology, Qiao Se is to highlight the characteristics of color on the basis of Qiao Se. Its characteristic is that it retains the rich color of the raw materials. And fully apply it to jade carving themes, Through different colors and levels to show the vivid theme. Jade carving requires ingenious conception and intention. When the carver selects a piece of material, The design will be based on the structure of this material. A good design can reveal the true value of a piece of jade. The exquisite craftsmanship of jadeite gives each piece of jadeite a unique beauty. There are three craftsmanship techniques for jadeite, namely, round carving, relief carving and openwork carving. Round sculpture is also called three-dimensional sculpture, which has three-dimensional space. It is the overall expression of art in sculpture. The viewer can see all sides of the object from different angles. It requires the sculptor to carve from all directions: front, back, left, right, top, middle and bottom. Because the round sculptures are full of three-dimensionality, vivid, lifelike and lifelike, Therefore, the selection of jadeite raw stones for round sculpture is quite strict. From length to width to thickness, everything must be in appropriate proportion to the real object. Relief is a carving technique that carves out convex and concave images on a flat surface. Reliefs are divided into high reliefs and shallow reliefs, where the image "floats" from the plane. The image that "floats" high on the surface is called high relief. The image that "floats" on the surface is low and is called a bas-relief. Their only viewing side is usually the front. Openwork carving is also called hollow carving. Openwork carving is a special technique that is interspersed with round carving and relief carving. That is, carving, hollowing out, and hollowing out, deliberately removing the virtual parts outside the image. The openwork carving technique gives the object a transparent and flexible sense of space, and the image is clear, giving it a delicate and exquisite effect. Excellent works include the following aspects: The charm of the work, when evaluating a piece of jade work, The design is ingenious, the workmanship is fine, and the form and spirit are perfect. Special techniques, thin-body techniques, beam chain techniques, hollowing techniques, etc. The value of these jade works with special craftsmanship will also be increased. Jade carving is just like other gemstones. It is not something that can be formed by random carving. It cannot be achieved overnight, it takes a long time. Only with the precipitation of time, the accumulation of experience and the understanding of life, The works can achieve higher attainments. fcgc66 fcpf18 |
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